Monday, October 31, 2011

Video: Interview (and Transcript) About the Alibaba Fair Play Fund

Remember this video?

In this Sept. 9, 2011 interview with Alizila editor Jim Erickson, Alibaba.com Global Marketing Director Linda Kozlowski explains the e-commerce company's Fair Play Fund, which helps compensate members who have been defrauded online by suppliers using the B2B website. The following is a transcript of the video interview:

To make it easier for people to find (and get to the right information), I have posted the transcript of the interview below.  Hopefully, it will help folks learn more about how to avoid scams, fraud and use the Fair Play Fund.

The video is eight minutes, but if you buy or sell on Alibaba.com, this is worth every second.




Transcript:


Alizila: The Alibaba.com Fair Play Fund was started about a year and a half ago, what was the purpose of the fund when it began?


Linda Kozlowski: When we started the fund, our goal was really to be as fair as possible to the buyers. Because Alibaba is not a part of the transactions that happen on our platform, we can’t actually help a buyer get a refund if they’ve been scammed or defrauded by a supplier. But what we can do is we can redistribute the revenue that we’ve gotten from the membership of that supplier to the buyers, so that Alibaba does not profit off any type of fraud. So, we designed a program where the Gold Supplier fees of any member that has committed fraud are put into a fund, and then redistributed to any buyers that have been victims of scams.

Alizila: How many members have benefited since the fund was started, and did they benefit exclusively monetarily or there are other benefits as a result of them seeking compensation from the fund?

Linda: Well, first of all, the thing you should know is as soon as somebody has a verified claim against them that enables pay-out from the Fair Play Fund, that means they get removed from the site. So some of the other benefits are the fact that we do take action upon that particular person who committed the fraud, and in addition to that we are protecting other buyers from experiencing the same problems. So by just being a part of the Fair Play Fund, you are automatically taking action and removing somebody who could scam other buyers. We’ve helped thousands of people since we actually started the program, and we’ve paid out more than 2.17 million US dollars.

Alizila: It's a way of policing the site. The fund encourages members to report some of the suppliers that may be involved in activities that we don’t approve of.

Linda: Exactly, and in addition to that, we learn from each one of these cases, so we can start to identify potential fraud cases even earlier. By reporting things, buyers are actually helping us to make the entire platform safer.

Alizila: How easy is the process in terms of applying? If I’ve purchased a product over Alibaba.com, and my supplier in China hasn’t delivered, how difficult is it for me to actually receive compensation? How long does the process take, is it all transacted over e-mail or phone calls, how does it work?

Linda: Well, it varies depending on the complexity of the case of course, but the important thing to remember is that, Alibaba.com is a platform, so we have to be fair to all parties. We want to make sure we have substantial evidence to indicate that someone has committed fraud before making a final decision on the Fair Play Fund. That being said, we have experts  who understand exactly what evidence they need to gather from the supplier and from the buyer, in order to verify exactly what’s happened. Cases can be handled in as little as a couple of weeks, or maybe a couple of months for more complex cases.

Alizila: So buyers need to understand that it’s not a simple matter of saying “hey, I was cheated, give me my money”, there is a process involved and they will be required to provide evidence of the transaction and make a case.

Linda: Absolutely, and just as they would want us to be fair to them, we need to be fair to the supplier and make sure we have in fact examined all the evidence properly, so they will need to present the correct evidence of fraud.

Alizila: How is the program been evolving over the year-and-a-half or so of its existence?

Linda: The program has been evolving in a rather interesting direction. At first we focused only on China suppliers, but we have now opened the program to global Gold Suppliers We’ve also expanded the way that we make payments, and we’ve changed the systems to process the claims a lot faster now. I think most importantly, one of the interesting things that we’ve seen about the evolution of the program is the decreasing number of claims. The fair play fund was implemented alongside a lot of other trust and safety initiatives to help try to reduce frauds. We’ve seen a 40% decrease in the number of claims submitted to the Fair Play Fund just in the last 6 months.

Alizila: That’s terrific. What are some of the other anti-fraud measures? How are you working to assure that people aren’t having to apply for the Fair Play Fund in the first place?

Linda: The Fair Play Fund is actually something that happens after fraud has already occurred, so in our mind, the less people that need to apply for this, the better. We are trying to help prevent fraud before they even get to that point. The No.1 way that we can do that is through customer education. We try to teach traders how they can take advantage of trust and safety tools that are on the platform, looking to see how long someone has been a member, are they a Gold Supplier, do they have a factory audit that demonstrates that we’ve done deeper research on their factory to determine their capacity and their financial situation, or are there other references out on the web that they can check and find out if this supplier has a bad reputation. We are trying to put a lot of education in place, so that customers know to look for these resources, and think about this carefully before they make a transaction, in order to make sure they are safe.

In addition to that, we are looking at some other programs like payment options, including extending the Escrow payment service that we have on our Aliexpress site to Alibaba.com, so the first time that you work with a new supplier, you are able to conduct a transaction over Escrow. If for some reason you have any problems, you can get your money back from Alibaba as opposed to having to rely on the refund from the supplier.

Alizila: There have been some criticisms about Alibaba.com that we are somehow benefiting from illicit activities that take place on the site. How important is it that Alibaba.com continue to push programs that try to make it a safe, secure and completely trustworthy trading platform?

Linda: Because we don’t take a portion of the transaction, because we are membership and subscription-based site, any transaction that happens on the site, we are not taking a portion of that.  The only revenue coming from the suppliers are their membership fees. That’s why we developed the Fair Play Fund, so that we can actually return those fees to the buyers that have experienced fraud, and remove any potential profit from Alibaba. Alibaba does not benefit from this at all, it’s damage to our reputation, it’s damage to our honest suppliers’ reputations and it creates a lot more work for the company to try to manage these cases. So we want try to make sure that customers are as safe as possible, they understand safe trading practices, they understand the key things to look for, and know how to protect themselves, so that we don’t actually have to make these pay-outs.

Alizila: Great. Linda, thanks for your time today.

Linda: Thank you.

Alibaba.com and Audited Suppliers

On any e-commerce platform like eBay or Alibaba, there is going to be the potential of fraud and scams.  Even if .01 percent of the sellers are scam artists, with millions of them, this is still a big number.

Alibaba has put significant resources into auditing suppliers to make sure they are legit.  China is a big country, so this is no small undertaking.  So knowing how to find this information, where it appears and how to use it is critical.

I have posted screen shots below of how to find audited suppliers and give yourself an extra level of protection.

You can find this information on Alibaba.com here.  A factory audited company is sort of like the U.S. version of the Good Housekeeping Seal of Approval (archaic reference), but here goes:

Hope this helps.

All Factory Audited Gold Suppliers have Factory Audit displayed on Alibaba.com.
These logos are displayed in 3 areas online:
Search results listing
Product details page
Company Website

Saturday, October 29, 2011

Alibaba Fair Play Fund: Proactive Efforts



Below are some pretty useful links about Alibaba's approach to trust and safety on their platform, what you can do to protect yourself, under what circumstances then ban members, and how to use the Alibaba Fair Play Fund.

I've bookmarked this page and you might want to as well.

And here is a list of user-generated content;  information that comes mainly from users (except for the information about the Fair Play Fund) that is user-to-user communication on how to be successful and avoid frauds and scams.

  1. Safe Trading Basics Forum - users can share tips on self-protection while doing business online.
  2. Find Reliable Partners Forum - users share and solicit insight on prospective business partners they have encountered on Alibaba.com.
  3. Report & Verify Fraud Forum - users notify other members about suspicious activity and raise awareness about potentially bad business partners.
  4. Alibaba Fair Play Fund - how and when to seek compensation via the Alibaba Fair Play Fund.


Wednesday, October 26, 2011

Avoiding Use of the Alibaba Fair Play Fund: Prevention

An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.  Buying and selling online is complex, especially when you take into account different cultures, languages and time zones.

Alibaba.com offers a lot of advice (that is scattered all over their web site), so from time to time, I'll offer some information that appears in different parts of the site.

Advice on how to prevent fraud
on Alibaba.com
And just to be clear:  use of the Alibaba Fair Play Fund should be a last resort.  Doing your homework, knowing your suppliers and having a true understanding about how the process works are your best protection against suffering from fraud or scams.

So here's a case study on fraudsters who provide false information.  I have taken this from the Alibaba Fraud Case study web site section.


Case Description: 
"I didn't receive the products. The supplier said the goods were detained in the Customs Office because Customs didn't find the original invoice attached to the goods. The supplier explained that it's his company's policy was to issue original invoices only when quantities are above 5 units. He told me to pay for another 2 units for another $150 USD, but I have refused. I paid by Western Union. He registered on your website as a US company, but actually it is a Chinese Company. All his information is fraudulent. His is a fraudulent company!"
Case Analysis:

1. It is a sign of potential fraud if the seller requests you to send payment to another country instead of his registered country showed on the website. e.g., the company claims to be a UK company and requests you to send payment to Nigeria, or other African countries. 
2. If you think their price is very attractive and want to deal with them, it is necessary for you to verify that they are legitimate company and their contact information is correct. In this case, the fraudster is pretending to be a US company, but all his registered information is false. This can be judged easily by calling his company telephone number or by searching the company name on related state government websites. 
3. The fraudulent company will always find some excuses, such as their products are detained by Customs Office for some reasons, and ask buyer add more payment to release the products. Be cautious and make your own decision when your seller tells you such things. 
4. Western Union is a dangerous payment method, it can be picked up anywhere in the recipient's country, with no way of tracing the person who picked it up. The criminal remains anonymous. So it is a commonly used payment method for con-artists. So try to avoid adopting this payment method and consider other more secure payment methods like escrow. 

FAQ About the Alibaba Fair Play Fund


FAQ Regarding Alibaba's Fraud and Dispute Procedure and the Fair Play Fund

Here's a good "how to" for report fraud and make a complaint to the Alibaba Fair Play Fund.
How do I report a fraud case?
1. Go to http://channel.alibaba.com/complaint/home.htm
2. Sign in with your registered Alibaba.com email and password
3. Complete the necessary information and submit
If you do not have an Alibaba.com account yet, please click here to register with the email address you used to contact the party you wish to complain about.
You can view updates or provide further information after successfully submitting your complaint on our Complaint Center.
Case handling procedure: 
1. Collect evidence from the buyer.
Depending on case type, different evidence may be required such as below:
a) Payment document (bank slip, etc.)
i.   Payment via bank transfer (T/T): Must have bank stamp/chop
ii.  Payment via Western Union: Must include MTCN
iii. Payment via online banking: Screenshot of the entire transaction page. Must include URL and payment status
iv.  Complete correspondence between both parties
b) Delivery documents
c) Contract or Proforma Invoice
d) Third-party inspection documents
e) Photos of products received including delivery package

2. Case substantiated.
a) Alibaba.com will request the supplier to submit evidence to counter the complaint within 2-3 working days.

3. Solution.
a) If we consider the complaint to be a normal trade dispute, we will inform supplier of the dispute and ask them to contact you within 3-5 days.
b) If we consider the complaint to be valid (the supplier is suspected of fraudulent activities), we will suspend the supplier's account for 15 days.
c) If the complaint is not resolved within the suspension period; the supplier's account will be terminated and blacklisted. Buyers who filed complaints resulting in the removal of a Gold Supplier from Alibaba.com will be eligible for a payout from our Fair Play Fund.

Tuesday, October 25, 2011

Another Way to Avoid Fraud: Use the Alibaba Factory Audit Service

I've said it a lot before, but there is so much good information on Alibaba.com on how to prepare yourself on how to avoid scams and fraud - and not end up using the Alibaba Fair Play Fund - that it sometimes gets lost in the clutter. I found an awesome graphic that shows how to find Alibaba Factory Audited Suppliers.  Check it out below: All Factory Audited Gold Suppliers have Factory Audit displayed on Alibaba.com. These logos are displayed in 3 areas online:
Search results listing
Product details page
Company Website

Monday, October 24, 2011

Alibaba.com User Advice on How to Avoid Fraud

Avoid scams and fraud
on Alibaba.com
Some of the best advice for how to avoid fraud and scams - and not have to file a claim under the Alibaba Fair Play Fund - comes from suppliers themselves. I have re-posted some solid advice from an Alibaba user, but without his permission, had omitted his name and contact information. You can certainly go to the Alibaba Safe Trading Forums if you'd like to look this up. Anyway, solid points from an Alibaba user:

First of all, I do Google search with the name of the company and the word scam. Normally, there should be no page with the company listed with the word scam next to them but if you see at least one, maybe it is a scam. No need to have several pages, only one is neccessary. :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Secondly, I go on a very good website, www.fraudwatchers.org who have a lsit of all website and company listed as scam. They just saved me from sending sample to a scam company. :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
And thirdly, just ask people around on forums just like this one. I saw a mate who've done that. :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Fourth steps is that you can verify the address they gave you and find out what's really on this. Go on www.whitepages.com and enter the address they gave you to find out if the address is really registered as their business address or at least at their names. ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Fifth test is to ask them to phone you. Normally scammers won't do this but beware, some also tries to call you. Please be aware that some scammers uses call redirection which is call callback (I'm not sure of that) or they can use fax to email. Using this, they get number that are listed in U.S.A., U.K. or any European country where in reality, they are located elsewhere. :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Sixth, alway inquire about the mail address. This is a mistake scammers often made. Try to see whether the email address comes from a free mail server. Suppose you get a mail from economicdevelopment@mail2cameroon.cc, be sure this is a scam. The mail address (it truely exist and they tried to scam me) is not from the Cameroon government, but from a free mail server. This is how I caught my first scammer. ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Seventh and last advice for the time being; JUST COME AND ASK ME. Yes, you can come and ask me and I'll help you. I've been for so much time victim of scammer, who fortunately failed in their attempts, that I've got some pretty much experience.

Good stuff.